Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) quantification is crucial in understanding mitochondrial dysfunction, which is linked to a variety of diseases, including cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. Traditional ...

This is the fourth article in a seven-part series on Algorithms and Computation, which explores how we use simple binary numbers to power our world. The first article, How Algorithms Run the World ...

We report on a partially coherent power-exponent-phase vortex beam (PC-PEPV), whose spatial coherence is controllable and the initial phase exhibits a periodic power exponential change ... phase ...

While we show that the balanced state robustly persists in this system within a broad range of parameters, we mathematically prove that the largest Lyapunov exponent of this type ... averaged firing ...

This fact provides insight into how these functions interact and complement each other. This inverse relationship is especially useful when solving exponential and logarithmic equations. The laws of ...

The exponential function e x always grows at a rate of e x, a feature that is not true of other bases and one that vastly simplifies the algebra surrounding exponents and logarithms. This number ...

This is a valuable contribution to the field, as it questions common assumptions about the biological function of non-linear morphogen decays during development.

Human and animal EEG data demonstrate that focal seizures start with low-voltage fast activity, evolve into rhythmic burst discharges and are followed by a period of suppressed background activity.